Sunday 4 August 2013

Taipower vows Gongliao plant is safe! Believe them? They've seen the future......?

The Taipei Times reported today under the following headline that "Taipower vows Gongliao plant is safe." The article goes on to say that Taipower says, "The company gave its assurances on the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant after a member of a monitoring committee expressed doubts over the facility’s design." That member of the monitoring committee isn't the only one to express doubts. To a great many citizens that remember the Fukushima nuclear disaster in neighboring Japan it just doesn't seem safe to have a nuclear plant located near volcanoes on and island prone to earthquakes and typhoons. Earthquakes can generate tsunamis and Taiwan is an island on the Pacific rim just the same as Japan. A number of so-called wise people in the employ of Taipower and the government assure us that the plant is safe. While a lot of other wise people say it isn't. This brings to mind a letter written by Yain Tsai that appeared in the Liberty Times last year. Some good food for thought. Here's a translation of that letter.

Sleep well Taipei !
Nuclear Safety: Taiwan Dawdles Behind the Philippines
By TSAI Yain
Recent news reports picked up on Prof. CHEN Zhenghong’s warnings that an eruption of the Datun volcanoes could result in two to three meters of ash falling on the nearby first and second nuclear plants. CHEN, former deputy minister of the National Science Council is currently a professor of geology at National Taiwan University. In response, Atomic Energy Council Minister TSAI Chunhong has said if we really were to encounter such a scenario he has no idea how to handle it.
CHEN’s warnings bring to mind the 1990 film “Dreams” by Japanese director Akira Kurosawa, where the sixth “dream” describes an eruption of Mount Fuji and the resulting molten lava spills onto six nearby nuclear power reactors. As the people flee from the exploding plants, a person cries: “Japan is too small; we simply have nowhere to hide!” Finally they flee to the beach, and with nowhere to escape, they jump into the sea. Even the dolphins can’t escape the disaster. Meanwhile, nuclear power personnel, in their protective suits and ties look on as the sky fills with highly toxic plutonium 239, strontium 90, cesium 137 and other deadly isotopes forming radioactive clouds. They exclaim how the folly of humankind surpasses all imagination. Given their understanding of immense pain and suffering in store for those exposed to high doses of radiation, the “suits” apologize to the people around them before taking their own lives by jumping into the apocalyptic ocean. 
This 20-year-old film is now seen as somewhat prophetic in the wake of the Fukushima nuclear disaster. While these words of warning failed to prevent the Fukushima nuclear disaster, perhaps it is not too late for Taiwan to heed the warning? Could Taiwan prevent a nuclear catastrophe if the Datun volcanoes erupted? 
Taiwan’s first and second nuclear plants, with a total of four reactors are built next to the Datun volcanic group. An eruption would surely lead to nuclear disaster; and with Taiwan being much smaller than Japan, we would have even less chance of escape. With the Atomic Energy Council’s minister admitting that he does not know how to deal with such a disaster what are ordinary people expected to think or do? 
The Bataan Nuclear Power Plant in the Philippines was built close to volcanoes and faults. Although the construction was completed, for security reasons, the plant has never gone into operation. The first and second nuclear power plants in Taiwan lie on active faults near the Datun volcanoes. Their proximity to metropolitan areas means that a serious nuclear incident would affect millions of people. It is absolutely imperative that the government moves now to decommission these plants and remove this insanely cataclysmic threat to the people of Taiwan.     
Yain TSAI is a lawyer with the Wild at Heart Legal Defense Association, Taiwan and also chairs the Environmental Law Committee of the Taipei Bar Association.

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